← belizelaw.ai · Mines And Minerals (Safety, Health And Environmental) Regulations, Cap. 226s04 · PART VI — Machinery and Equipment
Backup alarm required for mobile equipment
Mines And Minerals (Safety, Health And Environmental) Regulations, reg. 69 · Revised Edition 2020
(1) The manager shall ensure that every unit of rubber-tired mobile equipment with a gross vehicle weight in excess of 7000 kilograms (15,400 lbs), and when required by the Inspector any other vehicle, is equipped with a backup alarm that is clearly audible above background noise and which automatically operates when the vehicle is in reverse.
(2) Every unit of mobile equipment at a mine having a fluid drive transmission shall be equipped with an interlocking system to prevent the unit from being started and put into motion unless the transmission selector is returned to the neutral position.
Transmission interlock.
(3) Every vehicle and each piece of mobile equipment at a mine shall carry at least one fire extinguisher of adequate size and proper type.
Fire extinguisher
(4) All rubber-tired equipment over 7000 kilograms (15,400 lbs) shall have a minimum of two wheel chocks to be used to block the vehicle when on an incline.
Wheel chocks
(5) When required by the Inspector, mobile equipment shall have windshields, side and rear windows, and rear vision mirrors which shall be kept in proper condition as to provide clear visibility.
Vehicle fitments.
(6) All mobile equipment shall have firmly secured seats for the operator and any passengers and such seats shall be well maintained in a comfortable, shock absorbing condition Seat, clearance lights, seat belt.
112 with suitable clearance lights and reflectors and if equipped with a rollover canopy, a seat belt.
Personnel carrier
(7) Every personnel carrier shall be inspected each day by a qualified person before being used to transport persons and if there are defects which could affect the safe operation of the unit they shall be corrected before the carrier is used.
Wheel spindle
(8) The front wheel spindles of every open pit vehicle with a gross vehicle weight in excess of 100,000 kilograms (220,000 lbs) and having a maximum speed in excess of 20kilometers (12 miles) per hour shall be subjected to a non- destructive test at least once each year, and if a crack is found one of the following measures shall be taken–
(a) where the crack has a length of 25 mm (1 in) or greater, the vehicle shall be taken out of service until the spindle is replaced; and
(b) where the crack is less than 25 mm (1 in) the vehicle may remain in service but the cracked spindle shall be tested every 3 months or 1000 operating hours, whichever is the less.
Load capacity,
allowable speeds.
(9) Every truck and loader shall have a nameplate securely fixed to the cab showing the serial number of the unit, the maximum rated load capacity and if in excess of 45,000 kilograms (100,000 lbs) gross vehicle weight, shall show the maximum allowable speeds at the gross vehicle weight that the retarder or braking system is designed to accommodate when travelling on the maximum downgrade on which the vehicle is designed to operate.
Rollover
(10) All new loaders, graders, scrapers, tractors, compactors,
rollers, rough terrain forklifts, bulldozers and off-highway haulage trucks and any other new or used equipment, when required by the Inspector shall be equipped with a rollover 113 protective structure (ROPS) and seat belts that conform to an internationally acceptable standard.
(11) No modification, addition, welding or cutting of the ROPS shall be permitted unless approved or re-certified by a qualified professional engineer.
No modification to ROPS.
(12) The manager shall ensure that acceptable procedures are in place for the inspection and any work on tires and rims of equipment; that only qualified persons shall work on rims and tires; that a tire shall not be installed on a damaged, broken, bent,
or heavily rusted rim assembly; and that mismatched parts of rims and wheels are not used.
rims and tires.
Blocking raised equipment parts.
(13) No person shall place himself beneath the raised box of a dump truck, bulldozer blade, scraper blade, loader bucket, or similar equipment unless it is securely and adequately blocked or otherwise secured independently of the normal operating
(14) Every motor vehicle shall have a service braking system, a parking braking system and an emergency stopping system which may be provided by the service or park brake Brakes required.
(15) When required by the Inspector, an independent means of retardation shall be provided in addition to the requirements of paragraph (14) of this Regulation.
Retarder.
(16) A vehicle using air, air over hydraulic or full power hydraulic brakes shall have a suitable warning device that will alert the operator whenever the available brake pressure drops to or below its lowest safe operating pressure.
Low air warning
(17) No motor vehicle fitted with hydraulically actuated service brakes shall be put into service unless the hydraulic system is split into two or more separate and independently operated circuits, each of which is capable of stopping and Independent hydraulic brake lines.
114 holding the vehicle under any operating condition of load, grade and speed, and an alarm device is provided in the cab to warn the operator of a failure of a hydraulic circuit.
(18) A dump truck having a rated gross vehicle weight in excess of 45,000 kilograms (100,000 lbs) shall not be put into service unless the Inspector is satisfied that an identical vehicle meets an internationally acceptable standard for downgrade braking tests.
Braking tests on haulage trucks.
Independent hydraulics for steering and braking.
(19) Where the braking and steering systems are activated by hydraulic pressure and where portions of both systems use common components, no single component failure in one system shall adversely affect the other system.
(20) Where a rubber-tired vehicle depends on power for steering and the loss of power might prevent the vehicle from being steered manually, an auxiliary steering device,
conforming to the Society of Automotive Engineers Standard J53, shall be installed to enable the driver to steer the vehicle for a sufficient period of time to bring it to a safe stop.
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